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Evidence Watch · Peer-reviewed maintenance trial

5.5% Further Loss With Continued Tirzepatide at 88 Weeks

SURMOUNT-4 examined what happened after participants completed 36 weeks of tirzepatide treatment. It found further average loss among people who continued treatment during the randomized phase, while the placebo-switch group regained weight on average.

Last reviewed September 2026
1 study cited
JAMAPhase 3, randomized withdrawal trial88 weeks total; 52-week randomized period
The study result

From week 36 to week 88, continued tirzepatide produced 5.5% further average weight loss; switching to placebo was associated with 14.0% average regain.

The between-group difference from randomization to week 88 was −19.4 percentage points. The study was designed to evaluate continued treatment after a 36-week lead-in, so the result describes the randomized maintenance phase rather than a new-treatment outcome from baseline.

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Turn the study result into a better program comparison

If this maintenance result leads you to compare GLP-1 programs, focus on the questions the trial cannot answer: the plans each provider offers, clinician follow-up, public price terms, refill policies, and whether a program fits your goals. The reviewed brands below have category-matched GLP-1 offers; none participated in or is endorsed by this study.

01
WellMedr logo
WellMedr

From $49 – $129/mo · Editorial score 4.7/5

Featured value terms: semaglutide $49/mo or tirzepatide $89/mo with 12-month prepayment; $99/$129 month to month.

Tirzepatide at WellMedr
02
Strut Health logo
Strut Health

From $149 – $399/mo · Editorial score 4.6/5

Semaglutide at Strut Health
03
Trimi logo
Trimi

From $99 – $125/mo · Editorial score 4.8/5

Tirzepatide at Trimi
04
Telos Rx logo
Telos Rx

From $49 – $399/mo · Editorial score 3.9/5

Tirzepatide at Telos Rx
05
HealthRx logo
HealthRx

From $99 – $209/mo · Editorial score 4.1/5

Semaglutide at HealthRx
06
Cielo Health logo
Cielo Health

From $115 – $299/mo · Editorial score 4.4/5

Tirzepatide at Cielo Health

We may earn a commission through provider links. Matching affiliate offers and editorial priorities affect inclusion and suggested order in commercial guides. Scores are not clinical endorsements. Disclosure · Methodology

Study details

Population
670 adults with obesity or overweight plus a weight-related complication, excluding diabetes, who completed a 36-week tirzepatide lead-in
Follow-up
88 weeks total; 52-week randomized period
Treatment comparison
After 36 weeks of open-label tirzepatide at a maximum tolerated dose of 10 mg or 15 mg, participants continued tirzepatide or switched to placebo for 52 additional weeks
Study design
Phase 3, randomized withdrawal trial
Care and plan considerations

A study result is not a personal treatment plan

This was a randomized withdrawal trial after an initial tirzepatide lead-in. It does not decide whether ongoing treatment is appropriate for an individual, what a provider can prescribe, or what a health plan will cover. Those decisions require a licensed clinician and a review of current terms.

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What this result does not show

  • All randomized participants had already completed a 36-week tirzepatide lead-in, so this is a maintenance-phase result rather than a first-start treatment result.
  • The study enrolled adults with obesity or overweight plus a weight-related complication and excluded diabetes.
  • It does not compare online providers, medication access, affordability, coaching programs, or individual outcomes.
  • The study was funded by Eli Lilly; the primary paper and disclosure materials are linked at the end of this article.
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Study & references

Primary peer-reviewed source

Aronne et al., JAMA 2024 · SURMOUNT-4

Read the full paper, methodology, conflict-of-interest disclosures, and supplementary materials before drawing conclusions beyond this plain-English summary.

Read the study at JAMA