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Evidence Watch · Peer-reviewed oral-semaglutide trial

13.6% Average Loss With Oral Semaglutide at 64 Weeks

OASIS 4 tested once-daily oral semaglutide 25 mg in adults without diabetes. The reported 64-week average describes that dose, population, lifestyle intervention, and trial follow-up—not an outcome a provider can promise or an assurance that an online program offers the studied regimen.

Last reviewed September 2026
1 study cited
New England Journal of MedicinePhase 3, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial64-week treatment period; 71 weeks including post-treatment follow-up
The study result

At week 64, estimated mean body-weight change was −13.6% with oral semaglutide 25 mg and −2.2% with placebo.

The estimated between-group difference was −11.4 percentage points. Oral semaglutide was superior on the study's categorical weight-loss thresholds; gastrointestinal adverse events occurred in 74.0% of participants receiving semaglutide and 42.2% receiving placebo.

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Turn the study result into a better program comparison

If this oral-semaglutide result prompts you to compare GLP-1 programs, separate the study from the service questions it did not answer: available medication forms, clinician access, product status, public price terms, follow-up, and enrollment conditions. These reviewed brands have category-matched GLP-1 offers; none participated in or is endorsed by this study.

01
WellMedr logo
WellMedr

From $49 – $129/mo · Editorial score 4.7/5

Featured value terms: semaglutide $49/mo or tirzepatide $89/mo with 12-month prepayment; $99/$129 month to month.

Semaglutide at WellMedr
02
Strut Health logo
Strut Health

From $149 – $399/mo · Editorial score 4.6/5

Visit Strut Health
03
Trimi logo
Trimi

From $99 – $125/mo · Editorial score 4.8/5

Tirzepatide at Trimi
04
DudeMeds logo
DudeMeds

From $32 – $199/mo · Editorial score 4.4/5

Tirzepatide at DudeMeds
05
Sesame Care logo
Sesame Care

From $59 – $299/mo · Editorial score 4.4/5

Visit Sesame Care
06
MangoRx logo
MangoRx

From $59 – $249/mo · Editorial score 4.2/5

Semaglutide at MangoRx

Reader-supported, we may earn a commission through links on this site. Rankings are editorially independent. Disclosure · Methodology

Study details

Population
307 adults without diabetes who had obesity, or overweight plus at least one obesity-related complication
Follow-up
64-week treatment period; 71 weeks including post-treatment follow-up
Treatment comparison
Once-daily oral semaglutide 25 mg compared with matching placebo, with lifestyle intervention in both groups
Study design
Phase 3, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
Care and plan considerations

A study result is not a personal treatment plan

This study does not determine whether oral semaglutide is appropriate for an individual, which product or dose a provider can prescribe, or what insurance will cover. It was not a telehealth comparison. Current product labeling, tablet availability, dose progression, and treatment suitability require a licensed clinician and current prescribing information.

Compare semaglutide and tirzepatide programs

What this result does not show

  • The trial used a placebo comparator, not injectable semaglutide or another active obesity medicine, so it cannot provide head-to-head comparative effectiveness.
  • The 64-week treatment period and 7-week post-treatment observation do not establish longer-term durability or outcomes after stopping treatment.
  • Participants did not have diabetes, so the findings do not directly answer outcomes in people with type 2 diabetes.
  • The 307-person sample was not designed to precisely characterize uncommon adverse events or clinical-event outcomes.
  • Novo Nordisk funded the study and funded medical-writing support, as disclosed in the paper.
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Study & references

Primary peer-reviewed source

Wharton et al., NEJM 2025 · OASIS 4

Read the full paper, methodology, conflict-of-interest disclosures, and supplementary materials before drawing conclusions beyond this plain-English summary.

Read the study at New England Journal of Medicine