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§ GLP-1 & Weight Loss

SURMOUNT-1

The pivotal RCT of tirzepatide for weight management (NEJM, 2022). Participants lost up to 22.5% body weight over 72 weeks — the largest weight-loss trial

Fact-checked 12 May 2026Plain-English Reference

SURMOUNT-1 was a 72-week double-blind randomized trial of 2,539 adults with obesity (without diabetes). Tirzepatide produced 15.0%, 19.5%, and 20.9% mean weight loss at the 5 mg, 10 mg, and 15 mg doses respectively, versus 3.1% on placebo. SURMOUNT-1 is the basis for Zepbound's FDA approval.

§ Where SURMOUNT-1 Comes Up